[VALENCIA] Central Park & García Lorca Boulevard | Urban Green Corridor

StanAlekhin

Moderator

Overview​

The Central Park (Parque Central) and García Lorca Boulevard project is one of Valencia’s most significant urban regeneration initiatives. Built over former railway land in the heart of the city, the project reconnects previously divided districts such as Ruzafa and Malilla through a sustainable, green corridor.

Designed by renowned landscape architect Kathryn Gustafson, the project combines large green areas, pedestrian mobility, and limited car access — making it one of the most ambitious green infrastructure efforts in Spain.


Key Features​

Green Spaces
Over 70% of the area will be dedicated to landscaping, including lawns, tree-lined promenades, gardens, and shaded public areas. It will serve as a major green lung in Valencia’s urban fabric.

Pedestrian and Bike Connectivity
The boulevard will include a wide pedestrian walkway and a dedicated two-way cycle lane, seamlessly linking both sides of the city with sustainable mobility options.

Limited Vehicle Access
Motor traffic will be heavily restricted — access only for emergency services, delivery, and residents — allowing the corridor to function primarily as a public green axis.

Renowned Design Leadership
In 2024, Kathryn Gustafson, designer of Valencia’s Central Park, was commissioned to update the boulevard design to emphasize ecology, minimalism, and climate-resilient urban planning.


Timeline​

  • 2011: International competition for Central Park; Gustafson Porter + Bowman wins.
  • 2018: First phase of Central Park opens to the public.
  • 2023: Work begins on the underground rail tunnel to make way for the boulevard above.
  • 2024: Kathryn Gustafson is selected to revise the design of García Lorca Boulevard.
  • 2025: Final design phase; construction on the boulevard expected to begin by late 2025.


Urban Impact​

  • Reconnection of Neighborhoods: The new corridor bridges the urban gap between Ruzafa and Malilla, reconnecting communities long divided by railway lines.
  • Improved Public Health and Ecology: Green infrastructure improves air quality, mitigates heat, and provides public space for recreation and social cohesion.
  • Sustainable Mobility: The design prioritizes walking and cycling, further aligning with Valencia’s citywide climate and transport strategies.
 
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